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1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
33 signs/symptoms
PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 2
3 OMIM references -
4 associated genes
45 signs/symptoms
Frontometaphyseal dysplasia
Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy

FLNA AGPAT2
BSCL2
CAV1
FOS


INTERACTOME
ASSOCIATIONS

(click on a score value to see the evidence)
FLNA
(0.52)
CAV1



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Frontometaphyseal dysplasia
FLNA
Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy
AGPAT2 BSCL2 CAV1 FOS



Frontometaphyseal dysplasia
Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy

Synonym(s):
(no synonyms)

Synonym(s):
- BSCL
- Beradinelli-Seip syndrome
- Brunzell syndrome
- GCL
- Generalized congenital lipodystrophy
- Lipoatrophic diabetes

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare endocrine disease
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare skin disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: x-linked dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: 1-9 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: C538064
External references:
3 OMIM references -
No MeSH references


COMMON
SIGNS
- Advanced bone age
- Prominent supraorbital ridge


Frontometaphyseal dysplasia
Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy

Very frequent
- Bowed diaphysis / diaphyses / long bones
- Camptodactyly of fingers
- Dense / thickened skull / calvarium / cranial / facial hyperostosis
- Diaphyseal anomaly
- Downslanted palpebral fissures / anti-mongoloid slanting palpebral fissures
- Frontal sinus agenesis / anomaly
- Hypertelorism
- Metaphyseal anomaly
- Micrognathia / retrognathia / micrognathism / retrognathism
- Restricted joint mobility / joint stiffness / ankylosis
- Tooth shape anomaly
- X-linked recessive inheritance

Frequent
- Abnormal vertebral size / shape
- Carpal bones fusion / synostosis
- Conductive deafness / hearing loss
- Elbow dislocation
- High vaulted / narrow palate
- Long hand / arachnodactyly
- Muscle hypotrophy / atrophy / dystrophy / agenesis / amyotrophy
- Scoliosis
- Sensorineural deafness / hearing loss
- Thumb hypoplasia / aplasia / absence
- Ulnar deviation of fingers

Occasional
- Atrioventricular canal
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Craniostenosis / craniosynostosis / sutural synostosis
- Larynx / laryngeal stenosis / atresia
- Megaureter / hydronephrosis / pyeloureteral junction syndrome
- Tracheal atresia / stenosis
- Ureteral stenosis / narrowing
- Urethral anomalies / stenosis / posterior urethral valves / megalocystis


Very frequent
- Abnormal fat distribution / lipodystrophy
- Acanthosis nigricans
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Broad foot
- Diabetes mellitus
- Foot anomalies
- Hepatomegaly / liver enlargement (excluding storage disease)
- Hyperinsulinism / hyperinsulinemia
- Hyperlipidemia / hypercholesterolemia / hypertriglyceridemia
- Insulin resistance
- Large hand
- Lipoatrophy
- Muscle hypertrophy
- Prognathism / prognathia
- Storage liver disease
- Thick skin / pachydermia / orange skin

Frequent
- Abnormal pigmentary skin changes / skin pigmentation anomalies
- Acromegaly
- Bone cyst
- Cardiomyopathy / hypertrophic / dilated
- Hair and scalp anomalies
- Hepatocellular liver disease / hepatic failure
- Hirsutism / hypertrichosis / Increased body hair
- Hyperhidrosis / increased sweating
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Precocious puberty

Occasional
- Abnormal / polycystic ovaries
- Angor pectoris / myocardial infarction
- Anomalies of tongue, gingiva and oral mucosa
- Arterial stenosis / occlusion
- Cirrhosis
- Dilated cerebral ventricles without hydrocephaly
- Early death / lethality
- Immunodeficiency / increased susceptibility to infections / recurrent infections
- Liver / hepatic steatosis
- Metrorrhagia / menorrhagia / hemorrhagic cycles / hyper / poly / spanio / dysmenorrhea
- Mutiple fractures / bone fragility
- Pancreatitis
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Pulmonary hypertension
- Renal disease / nephropathy
- Renal failure
- Renal glomerular defect / glomerulopathy